{"id":3988,"date":"2022-03-09T15:09:13","date_gmt":"2022-03-09T15:09:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elg.is\/?p=3988"},"modified":"2022-03-09T15:11:13","modified_gmt":"2022-03-09T15:11:13","slug":"thjorsarver-litt-snortin-einstok-og-mikilfengleg-natturuperla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elg.is\/?p=3988","title":{"rendered":"\u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rver: L\u00edtt snortin, einst\u00f6k og mikilfengleg n\u00e1tt\u00faruperla"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e1tt\u00farufegur\u00f0 \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rvera og umhverfis \u00feeirra, me\u00f0 Hofsj\u00f6kul \u00ed baks\u00fdn, er magn\u00ferungin. Fj\u00f6lbreyttur gr\u00f3\u00f0ur, tjarnir og v\u00f6tn, miki\u00f0 fuglal\u00edf og sm\u00e6rri d\u00fdr, j\u00f6kul\u00e1r og v\u00ed\u00f0erni\u00f0 gera \u00feetta fri\u00f0s\u00e6la sv\u00e6\u00f0i einstakt \u00ed sinni r\u00f6\u00f0.<\/strong><\/em>
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\u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rver eru algj\u00f6rlega einst\u00f6k \u00ed \u00edslenskri n\u00e1tt\u00faru, gr\u00f3\u00f0urvin \u00ed yfir 600 metra h\u00e6\u00f0 sem stingur \u00ed st\u00faf vi\u00f0 har\u00f0neskjulegt ey\u00f0imerkurlandslagi\u00f0 \u00e1 Sprengisandi. \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rver geyma einar mestu gr\u00f3\u00f0urvinjar sem fyrirfinnast \u00e1 h\u00e1lendi \u00cdslands. S\u00e9rsta\u00f0a veranna felst \u00ed samspili j\u00f6kla, vatns, jar\u00f0vegs, ve\u00f0urfars, gr\u00f3\u00f0urfars og d\u00fdral\u00edfs. \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rver eru eitt allra mikilv\u00e6gasta votlendi \u00cdslands og jafnframt talin me\u00f0al helstu votlendsv\u00e6\u00f0a \u00e1 Nor\u00f0url\u00f6ndum. Einst\u00f6k fri\u00f0s\u00e6ld og magn\u00ferungin fegur\u00f0 r\u00edkir \u00ed \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rverum<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00cd \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rverum eru gr\u00f3skumiklar og fj\u00f6lskr\u00fa\u00f0ugar fl\u00e6\u00f0ilendur me\u00f0 fj\u00f6lbreyttu gr\u00f3\u00f0urfari og \u00fear er eitt st\u00e6rsta s\u00edfrerasv\u00e6\u00f0i landsins. Fimm af \u00feeim sex vistger\u00f0um sem taldar eru hafa mest verndargildi \u00e1 mi\u00f0h\u00e1lendinu finnast \u00e1 sv\u00e6\u00f0inu. A\u00f0 minnsta kosti 663 tegundir h\u00e1plantna, mosa og fl\u00e9ttna finnast \u00ed \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rverum, \u00fear af 187 tegundir h\u00e1plantna, 237 tegundir mosa og 239 tegundir fl\u00e9ttna. Margar sjaldg\u00e6far tegundir vaxa \u00e1 sv\u00e6\u00f0inu. Fj\u00f3rar h\u00e1pl\u00f6ntutegundir \u00e1 v\u00e1lista finnast \u00fear. \u00cd \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rverum hafa s\u00e9st 47 fuglategundir og hafa allt a\u00f0 27 tegundir orpi\u00f0 \u00e1 sv\u00e6\u00f0inu, \u00fear af fimm tegundir sem eru \u00e1 v\u00e1lista. Sv\u00e6\u00f0i\u00f0 er skilgreint mikilv\u00e6gt fuglasv\u00e6\u00f0i og heyrir undir Ramsar-sam\u00feykktina. Hei\u00f0ag\u00e6sin hefur veri\u00f0 r\u00edkjandi tegund \u00e1 sv\u00e6\u00f0inu en verin voru lengi mesta varpland hei\u00f0ag\u00e6sa \u00ed ver\u00f6ldinni. Me\u00f0al annarra tegunda \u00ed verunum eru rj\u00fapa, hei\u00f0l\u00f3a, sandl\u00f3a, \u00f3\u00f0inshani, kj\u00f3i, h\u00e1vella og straum\u00f6nd, himbrimi og \u00e1lft. Einnig m\u00e1 \u00fear stundum sj\u00e1 f\u00e1lka og jafnvel sn\u00e6uglu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Horft me\u00f0 flygildi beint ofan \u00ed fallega uppsprettu, eina af m\u00f6rgum \u00ed \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rverum.<\/strong><\/em>
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Verin eru l\u00edtt snortin af \u00e1gangi manna og voru fyrst fri\u00f0l\u00fdst sem fri\u00f0land \u00e1ri\u00f0 1981. Fri\u00f0l\u00fdsta sv\u00e6\u00f0i\u00f0 er \u00ed dag 1.563 ferk\u00edl\u00f3metrar a\u00f0 st\u00e6r\u00f0 og n\u00e6r yfir \u00f6ll \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rver, Hofsj\u00f6kul \u00ed heild sinni og n\u00e1grenni. Markmi\u00f0 fri\u00f0l\u00fdsingar er a\u00f0 tryggja v\u00ed\u00f0t\u00e6ka og markvissa verndun gr\u00f3\u00f0urlendis \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rvera \u00ed heild sinni, vistkerfi veranna, r\u00fastam\u00fdrarvist, varpst\u00f6\u00f0var hei\u00f0ag\u00e6sa, v\u00ed\u00f0ernis, s\u00e9rstakrar landslagsheildar og menningarminja. Auk \u00feess er henni \u00e6tla\u00f0 a\u00f0 stu\u00f0la a\u00f0 fr\u00e6\u00f0slu til almennings um verndargildi sv\u00e6\u00f0isins. Einnig nj\u00f3ta \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rver al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0legrar verndar samkv\u00e6mt Ramsar-s\u00e1ttm\u00e1lanum en hann n\u00e6r yfir votlendissv\u00e6\u00f0i sem \u00feykja mikilv\u00e6g \u00e1 heimsv\u00edsu. \u00de\u00e1 hafa \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rver fram a\u00f0 \u00feessu veri\u00f0 \u00ed verndarflokki ramma\u00e1\u00e6tlunar. \u00dea\u00f0 er er \u00fev\u00ed \u00e1kaflega dapurlegt a\u00f0 Landsvirkjun skuli s\u00e6kja \u00fea\u00f0 st\u00edft a\u00f0 n\u00e1 \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rverum \u00far verndarflokki \u00ed bi\u00f0flokk. Tilgangurinn er au\u00f0vita\u00f0 s\u00e1 a\u00f0 n\u00e1 sv\u00e6\u00f0inu s\u00ed\u00f0an \u00ed orkun\u00fdtingarflokk og endurvekja drauminn um Nor\u00f0linga- og Kjal\u00f6lduveitur svo \u00feessari einst\u00f6ku n\u00e1tt\u00faru \u00e1 heimsv\u00edsu ver\u00f0i h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 s\u00f6kkva \u00ed mi\u00f0lunarl\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u00deegar horft er yfir sv\u00e6\u00f0i\u00f0 \u00far lofti kemur \u00ed lj\u00f3s gr\u00ed\u00f0arlega fallegt n\u00e1tt\u00faruafstrakt me\u00f0 mikilli litad\u00fdr<\/strong><\/em>\u00f0<\/em>.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Fer\u00f0af\u00f3lk vir\u00f0ir fyrir s\u00e9r t\u00f3ftir \u00ed Eyvindakofaveri. H\u00e9r munu fr\u00e6gustu \u00fatilegumenn \u00cdslandss\u00f6gunnar, \u00feau Fjalla-Eyvindur og Halla, hafa haldi\u00f0 til \u00ed nokkur \u00e1r fram til 1772. Tali\u00f0 er a\u00f0 \u00feau hafi byggt fleiri en einn \u00edverusta\u00f0 \u00ed verunum.  \u00dea\u00f0 er \u00f3tr\u00falegt a\u00f0 \u00feau sk\u00f6tuhj\u00fa hafi geta\u00f0 \u00ferauka\u00f0 veturna og lifa\u00f0 af fimbulfrost og illvi\u00f0ri svo langt uppi \u00e1 h\u00e1lendinu en \u00feau voru b\u00e6\u00f0i \u00ferautseig og \u00fatsj\u00f3nars\u00f6m<\/strong>.<\/em>
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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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G\u00f6nguf\u00f3lk ve\u00f0ur \u00de\u00fafuverskv\u00edsl \u00ed \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rverum og n\u00fdtur n\u00e1tt\u00farunnar. H\u00e1g\u00f6ngur \u00ed fjarska \u00e1 bak vi\u00f0 regnbogann.<\/strong><\/em>
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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rver og M\u00falaj\u00f6kull. \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rver nj\u00f3ta al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0legrar verndar samkv\u00e6mt Ramsar-s\u00e1ttm\u00e1lanum en hann n\u00e6r yfir votlendissv\u00e6\u00f0i sem \u00feykja mikilv\u00e6g \u00e1 heimsv\u00edsu.<\/strong><\/em>
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Heimild: Umhverfisstofnun, ust.is<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00e1tt\u00farufegur\u00f0 \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rvera og umhverfis \u00feeirra, me\u00f0 Hofsj\u00f6kul \u00ed baks\u00fdn, er magn\u00ferungin. Fj\u00f6lbreyttur gr\u00f3\u00f0ur, tjarnir og v\u00f6tn, miki\u00f0 fuglal\u00edf og sm\u00e6rri d\u00fdr, j\u00f6kul\u00e1r og v\u00ed\u00f0erni\u00f0 gera \u00feetta fri\u00f0s\u00e6la sv\u00e6\u00f0i einstakt \u00ed sinni r\u00f6\u00f0.________________ \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1rver eru algj\u00f6rlega einst\u00f6k \u00ed \u00edslenskri n\u00e1tt\u00faru, gr\u00f3\u00f0urvin … Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3996,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"kt_blocks_editor_width":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[219],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/elg.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/DJI_0241-1.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9GOIz-12k","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elg.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3988"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elg.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elg.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elg.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elg.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3988"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/elg.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4000,"href":"https:\/\/elg.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3988\/revisions\/4000"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elg.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3996"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elg.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elg.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elg.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}