{"id":4233,"date":"2023-09-30T10:37:02","date_gmt":"2023-09-30T10:37:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elg.is\/?p=4233"},"modified":"2023-09-30T11:11:21","modified_gmt":"2023-09-30T11:11:21","slug":"therribjarg-og-landsendi-a-slodum-jons-laerda-og-eyjaselsmora","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elg.is\/?p=4233","title":{"rendered":"\u00deerribjarg og Landsendi – \u00c1 sl\u00f3\u00f0um J\u00f3ns l\u00e6r\u00f0a og Eyjaselsm\u00f3ra"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00deerribjarg er heiti \u00e1 afar fallegri n\u00e1tt\u00faruperlu undir Kollum\u00fala vi\u00f0 ny\u00f0ri enda H\u00e9ra\u00f0ssands. \u00dear eru mj\u00f6g litr\u00edk bj\u00f6rg sem tilheyra fornri, \u00fatkulna\u00f0ri megineldst\u00f6\u00f0, um 14-15 millj\u00f3na \u00e1ra gamalli, sem k\u00f6llu\u00f0 er Fagradalseldst\u00f6\u00f0. H\u00fan er miki\u00f0 rofin vi\u00f0 haf svo innvi\u00f0ir hennar blasa vi\u00f0 \u00ed mikilfenglegum bergg\u00f6ngum, keilug\u00f6ngum og berg\u00e6\u00f0um, sem skera fagurgul bergl\u00f6gin \u00fevers og kruss. Fagradalseldst\u00f6\u00f0in er l\u00edklega elst megineldst\u00f6\u00f0va \u00e1 Austurlandi og a\u00f0 hluta til sokkin \u00ed haf \u00feannig a\u00f0 \u00ed raun m\u00e1 sj\u00e1 \u00fearna \u00feversni\u00f0 af eldfjalli.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n


Sumari\u00f0 2008 f\u00f3r \u00e9g \u00ed eftirminnilega g\u00f6ngufer\u00f0 me\u00f0 hressu f\u00f3lki \u00far Fer\u00f0af\u00e9lagi Flj\u00f3tsdalsh\u00e9ra\u00f0s ni\u00f0ur \u00ed fj\u00f6runa undir \u00feessum bj\u00f6rgum. Reyndar var \u00feetta \u00e1 k\u00f6flum meiri klifurfer\u00f0 heldur en g\u00f6ngufer\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed vi\u00f0 \u00feurftum stundum a\u00f0 nota b\u00e6\u00f0i hendur og f\u00e6tur til a\u00f0 fikra okkur ni\u00f0ur \u00feessar snarbr\u00f6ttu hl\u00ed\u00f0ar eftir \u00f6rmj\u00f3rri kindag\u00f6tu. En a\u00f0 standa \u00fearna ni\u00f0ri \u00ed fj\u00f6runni undir \u00feessum st\u00f3rkostlegu hengiflugum var algj\u00f6rlega magna\u00f0 og \u00f3l\u00fdsanlegt. Er fjaran k\u00f6llu\u00f0 Langisandur. \u00c1 lei\u00f0inni \u00feanga\u00f0 er gengi\u00f0 ni\u00f0ur a\u00f0 M\u00falah\u00f6fn. \u00dear m\u00e1 sj\u00e1 gamlar t\u00f3ftir en \u00fatr\u00e6\u00f0i var stunda\u00f0 fr\u00e1 M\u00falah\u00f6fn um aldir. H\u00f6fnin er fr\u00e1b\u00e6r n\u00e1tt\u00farusm\u00ed\u00f0 ger\u00f0 af meistarans h\u00f6ndum, umgirt br\u00edkum og dr\u00f6ngum \u00e1 tvo vegu. M\u00falah\u00f6fn var ger\u00f0 l\u00f6ggild verslunarh\u00f6fn \u00e1ri\u00f0 1890 en a\u00f0eins var skipa\u00f0 \u00fear upp einu sinni \u00fear sem erfitt var a\u00f0 koma v\u00f6rum til bygg\u00f0a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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G\u00f6nguf\u00f3lk \u00ed fj\u00f6runni undir st\u00f3rkostlegum bj\u00f6rgum \u00deerribjargs. Fjaran er k\u00f6llu\u00f0 Langisandur.
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\u00c1\u00f0ur en eki\u00f0 er upp \u00e1 Hellishei\u00f0i eystri austan megin er komi\u00f0 a\u00f0 Landsenda. Upplagt er a\u00f0 leggja b\u00edlnum vi\u00f0 veginn og f\u00e1 s\u00e9r g\u00f6ngut\u00far eftir fallegri g\u00f6ngulei\u00f0 \u00fat a\u00f0 Landsendahorni \u00fear sem vir\u00f0a m\u00e1 fyrir s\u00e9r litf\u00f6gur strandfj\u00f6llin sem eru \u00far l\u00edpar\u00edti. Ofan vi\u00f0 svokalla\u00f0ar M\u00f3v\u00edkur er um 2-300 metra h\u00e1 fj\u00f6ll og snarbrattar skri\u00f0ur. \u00c1 Landsenda var b\u00fai\u00f0 fyrr \u00e1 \u00f6ldum og sj\u00e1 m\u00e1 minjar um \u00fea\u00f0 \u00e1 sv\u00e6\u00f0inu. \u00c1samt Landsendab\u00fdlinu var \u00fear forn verst\u00f6\u00f0 sem nefndist Ker. \u00c1 uppl\u00fdsingaskilti er a\u00f0 finna fr\u00f3\u00f0leik um dv\u00f6l J\u00f3ns l\u00e6r\u00f0a \u00e1 Landenda \u00e1 \u00e1runum 1632 – 1635. Hann kom \u00feanga\u00f0 58 \u00e1ra gamall eftir hrakningsfer\u00f0 um h\u00e1vetur 1632. Haf\u00f0i mistekist a\u00f0 koma honum me\u00f0 haustskipi til Kaupmannahafnar eftir a\u00f0 hann haf\u00f0i veri\u00f0 d\u00e6mdur \u00e1 Bessast\u00f6\u00f0um til \u00fatleg\u00f0ar af \u00cdslandi fyrir galdra og kukl. En J\u00f3n \u00e1tti velunnara sem komu honum \u00ed skj\u00f3l \u00e1 Landsenda. Sem gamall \u00fatr\u00e6\u00f0isb\u00f3ndi af Str\u00f6ndum var hann kominn \u00fear \u00ed kunnuglegar a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur, s\u00e9r til bjargar. Ekki var honum samt lengi v\u00e6rt \u00e1 Landsenda. N\u00fdr umbo\u00f0sma\u00f0ur h\u00f6fu\u00f0smanns l\u00fdsti eftir J\u00f3ni \u00e1 Al\u00feingi sumari\u00f0 1635 og lag\u00f0i f\u00e9 til h\u00f6fu\u00f0s honum. Brug\u00f0u velunnarar J\u00f3ns \u00e1 \u00fea\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0 a\u00f0 koma honum fyrir \u00ed Bjarnarey fyrir mynni H\u00e9ra\u00f0sfl\u00f3a. \u00dear var hann uns hann silgdi til Kaupmannhafnar og f\u00e9kk d\u00f3m \u00edslenskra yfirvalda felldan \u00far gildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Einhvern veginn er \u00fea\u00f0 n\u00fa svo a\u00f0 s\u00f6gufr\u00e6gir sta\u00f0ir \u00e1 \u00cdslandi eru fremur l\u00edtilm\u00f3tlegir ef ekki hefur veri\u00f0 \u00fear alminnilegur draugagangur. Og Landsendi \u00e1tti sinn draug, Eyjaselsm\u00f3ra sem ku vera me\u00f0 m\u00f6gnu\u00f0stu draugum sem hafa veri\u00f0 vaktir upp \u00e1 \u00cdslandi. Hann var pestardraugur, sag\u00f0ur hafa risi\u00f0 upp \u00far me\u00f0alaglasi \u00e1 Ketilsst\u00f6\u00f0um, n\u00e6sta b\u00e6 fyrir innan Landsenda en flutti sig svo \u00ed Eyjasel, austar \u00e1 H\u00e9ra\u00f0ssandinum. Mun draugsi hafa veri\u00f0 nokku\u00f0 fyrirfer\u00f0armikill \u00ed 150 \u00e1r og drap b\u00e6\u00f0i menn og skepnur. Var hans vart allt til 1930.
\u00c9g haf\u00f0i um nokkurn t\u00edma g\u00e6lt vi\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1 hugmynd a\u00f0 flj\u00faga dr\u00f3nanum \u00fat me\u00f0 \u00feessum st\u00f3rbrotnu bj\u00f6rgum og mynda \u00feau. En til \u00feess \u00feurfti helst a\u00f0 vera logn \u00fev\u00ed \u00e9g \u00feurfti a\u00f0 flj\u00faga dr\u00f3nanum um 6km vegalengd og samt eiga n\u00f3g eftir af rafhl\u00f6\u00f0unni til a\u00f0 geta mynda\u00f0 og s\u00ed\u00f0an flogi\u00f0 honum til baka. Og \u00fear sem \u00fea\u00f0 er yfirleitt vindur \u00e1 daginn og logn \u00e1 n\u00f3ttunni, gekk \u00e9g eina fagra sumarn\u00f3tt \u00ed j\u00fan\u00ed s\u00ed\u00f0astli\u00f0num me\u00f0 dr\u00f3nann \u00fat \u00e1 Landsendahorn og var \u00fear staddur um h\u00e1lf\u00ferj\u00faleiti\u00f0 \u00feegar s\u00f3lin var a\u00f0 koma upp me\u00f0 hl\u00fdrri og fallegri birtu \u00ed n\u00e1nast logni, hitti sums\u00e9 \u00e1 kj\u00f6ra\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur. \u00dea\u00f0 var d\u00e1samlegt a\u00f0 vera \u00fearna einn me\u00f0 sj\u00e1lfum s\u00e9r \u00ed kyrrl\u00e1tri sumarn\u00f3ttinni og gera \u00fea\u00f0 sem m\u00e9r finnst skemmtilegast. \u00deessi skot m\u00e1 sj\u00e1 \u00ed me\u00f0fylgjandi myndbandi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u00cd fj\u00f6runni undir bj\u00f6rgunum m\u00e1 finna \u00feessa s\u00e9rkennilegu grj\u00f3thnullunga. <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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D\u00f6kkar berg\u00e6\u00f0ar skera lj\u00f3st l\u00edpar\u00edtbergi\u00f0. \u00dearna m\u00e1 \u00ed raun sj\u00e1 \u00feversni\u00f0 af fornri eldst\u00f6\u00f0 sem er a\u00f0 s\u00f6kkva \u00ed haf. <\/em><\/strong>
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Selsk\u00f3pur sp\u00f3kar sig \u00ed fj\u00f6runni \u00e1 Landsenda.<\/em><\/strong>
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Horft ni\u00f0ur \u00ed M\u00falah\u00f6fn, \u00fear sem sj\u00e1 m\u00e1 t\u00f3ftir eftir fyrri t\u00ed\u00f0ar athafnasemi manna<\/em><\/strong>. \u00datr\u00e6\u00f0i var \u00fear stunda\u00f0 um aldir.
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Leifar af fornum berggangi \u00e1 g\u00f6ngulei\u00f0inni \u00fat \u00e1 Landsendahorn.<\/em><\/strong>
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\u00dats\u00fdni yfir \u00f3s F\u00f6gruhl\u00ed\u00f0ar\u00e1r, yfir H\u00e9ra\u00f0ssand. Borgarfjar\u00f0arfj\u00f6ll \u00ed fjarska.<\/em><\/strong>
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Leifar af fornum bergg\u00f6ngum setja svip sinn \u00e1 umhverfi\u00f0 vi\u00f0 Landsenda. \u00deessi er formfagur me\u00f0 gati.<\/em><\/strong>
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